T RA V E L I N G . Finally, as he approaches his objective or receives reports of enemy activity forward, he may very well shift to bounding overwatch. Maximize the vehicle's capabilities. key leaders like the platoon leader, platoon sergeant, and weapons squad leader. 7-8: Infantry Rifle Platoon and Squad," which is ... the traveling overwatch and bounding overwatch techniques between the fire teams. Platoons and squads must avoid wide open spaces, especially where high ground dominates, or where cover and concealment is available to the enemy. Security is always paramount in maneuver. The trail element moves continuously, following covered and concealed routes. Leaders direct movement by using arm-and-hand signals. As the name implies, in bounding overwatch there will be elements conducting maneuver and those who will support the maneuver in support by fire positions. When moving via traveling overwatch, particularly as in a squad or platoon line formation, one element is designated as the lead or "guide-on" element. Squad Leader will likely position himself with the overwatch element. Traveling, Platoon Moves in Traveling Overwatch, Platoon Moves in Bounding Overwatch, Platoon Executes Coil, Platoon Executes Herringbone, Platoon Reacts to Indirect Fire, Platoon Reacts to Air Attack, and Platoon Negotiates Defile. It is not effective to have every weapon fire in one particular area, when a wider area is needed. ii) Travel overwatch formation is used when contact is likely but not imminent iii) Bounding overwatch is used when contact is imminent iv) Leadership decides the PLD during movement 3) Terrain a) Terrain must be taken into consideration on how it will affect security by using METT-TC. Lead squad will normally be traveling; Rear squad can travel, but also provide overwatch if the tactical situation dictates. In regards to techniques, you have three at your disposal. This video describes and provides employment recommendations for Squad Movement Formations & Squad Movement Techniques The trailing team drops about 50 meters behind the lead teamand is prepared to support the lead squad. These are Traveling, Traveling Overwatch and Bounding Overwatch. Again, you will always consider the likelihood of enemy contact. We will look at the seven forms of contact a platoon can be exposed to. It is used to screen an exposed flank of the platoon or of a larger moving force. This formation allows squads to deploy into other formations most rapidly should the tactical situation warrant. The traveling overwatch technique (Figure 3-9) is an extended form of the traveling technique that provides additional security when speed is desirable but enemy contact is possible. ABCT reconnaissance platoon conducts traveling Your email address will not be published. Rotate between using successive bounds and alternate bounds. Below we will begin to dissect the maneuver techniques available to a Squad Leader or a Platoon Leader. The first method, when visibility is limited, requires the platoon leader to form the coil by leading his platoon in a circle, When the circle is complete, all vehicles stop, adjust for cover and concealment, turn 90 degrees outward, and post security. The column formation is used for road marches, for movement during limited visibility, and when passing through defiles or other restrictive terrain. This technique provides maximum mobility, but should only be used when enemy contact is unlikely. This month’s article will expand on the foundation from our last article. Figure 4. They must also be able to seamlessly shift from one technique to another. The trail element must always maintain visual contact with the lead element and may stop periodically to observe. Traveling Traveling Overwatch Bounding Overwatch. This element controls the rate of movement or speed of advance, with other elements "guiding" off of them. The platoon leader moves where he can best control the platoon. #ga-ad {display: none;} These are Traveling, Traveling Overwatch and Bounding Overwatch. Each has its own distinctive purpose and a unit must be able to execute any one at anytime. If the terrain is very restricted, the length of the bounds will be much shorter. Once the element is set, the original overwatch element will begin maneuver and maneuver (bound) past the unit now providing overwatch. The following vehicle(s) provides overwatch. The maneuver element will find terrain forward where it can occupy a support by fire position. Each vehicle commander maintains observation of his or her designated sector. The principal is to engage the enemy with the least amount of force, so the rest of the force can maneuver to destroy him. Trained units will shift among formations and techniques during a mission. LAST MONTH However, many times we hear the terms maneuver formation and maneuver techniques used synonymously. Each vehicle crew is responsible for a different sector to provide all-round security while on the move. There is usually about 50 meters between the two squads. Platoon leader or PSG uses graphic control measures or a cue to initiate the formation … There are two security formations used when the vehicles are not moving: herringbone and coil. (a) The distance between individuals is about 20 meters, between teams about 50 meters (b) In platoon traveling overwatch, the lead squad must be far enough ahead of the rest of the platoon to detect or engage any enemy before the enemy observes or fires on the main body. In adverse weather conditions, the crew of the lead vehicle dismounts to verify the trafficability of the route. If they move, the formation moves. In other words, it should provide good cover and concealment. The "traveling overwatch" technique consists of the front fire team traveling a short distance (~50m or so) ahead of the squad leader and rear The distance between individuals is about 20 meters, between squads about 50 meters platoons. The vee formation (Figure 7-4) affords good security, speed, command, and control. The trailing team drops about 50 meters behind the lead teamand is prepared to support the lead squad. When enemy contact is possible and speed is still important, a commander will likely utilize traveling overwatch. Use it when in contact with the enemy and when contact is possible or expected. 30 (No Transcript) 31 Movement Techniques. School Technological University of the Philippines Manila; Course Title PSY DH101; Uploaded By ElderWorldIbis5. Security is posted to include air guards and dismounted personnel. The exact distance between vehicles depends on METT-T, weather conditions, and visibility. At any point in the open area where contact may be expected or once the squad or platoon comes within range of small-arms fire of the far side (about 250 meters), the squad or platoon moves using the bounding overwatch technique. Traveling Overwatch — When enemy contact is possible and speed is still important, a commander will likely utilize traveling overwatch. Platoon Formations Movement Techniques. Bounding Overwatch – Successive and Alternate Variants. Platoon Leader near front of formation. When I am moving, I use a "wedge" for "traveling overwatch". Bounding in conjunction with indirect fires can be highly effective. This does not negate the Platoon’s ability to perform local security measures such as utilizing cover/concealment or camouflage to increase our chances of survivability. That Bradley will provide early warning and security for the platoon. 30 (No Transcript) 31 Movement Techniques. The lead squad is normally 50 to 100 meters forward of the rest of the platoon. Instead they pull up abreast of each other. 1. The principal is to engage the enemy with the least amount of force, so the rest of the force can maneuver to destroy him. This presents many challenges in terms of command and control and the fact that they may not have trained like this. They are not the same, but they are certainly complimentary to one another.
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